U.S., UAE renew commitment to cooperation
Date: 27/06/2012      Time: 11:26:00 PM
 
The United States and United Arab Emirates remain "deeply committed" to close consultation and cooperation to promote peace and stability in the Gulf region and broader Middle East, the White House said on Wednesday. In their meeting at the White House, President Barack Obama and Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nuhayan - crown prince of UAE's Abu Dhabi emirate, reviewed the full range of regional security issues including Iran, Syria, terrorism and energy security, the announcement said. The President and Crown Prince discussed the negotiations with Iran on its nuclear program and the three Gulf islands whose sovereignty is disputed between the UAE and Iran, it said. They called upon Iran to meet its international obligations under the Nuclear Nonprolilferation Treaty and relevant UN Security Council and International Atomic Energy Agency Board of Governors resolutions, it said. They also called for a peaceful resolution of the islands' status, regarding which the United States strongly supports the UAE's initiative to resolve the issue through direct negotiations, the International Court of Justice or another appropriate international forum, it said. The two leaders expressed the "urgent need" to implement the Annan plan to prevent further bloodshed in Syria and their support for a transition plan that would meet the legitimate aspirations of the Syrian people, the White House said. Noting the "profound changes" taking place in other countries in the Middle East, they called on governments and citizens alike to avoid violence, advance tolerance and protect human rights -- particularly the rights of women, the statement said. They highlighted the importance of reforms that support accountable governance, increase civic participation and promote economic opportunities, especially for young people, it said. The President and Crown Prince pledged to sustain the two countries' joint counterterrorism and security initiatives in the region, the announcement said. They discussed programs to counter violent extremism and the ideological roots of terrorism, and welcomed the upcoming launch in October in Abu Dhabi of the new Center for Countering Violent Extremism, a project supported by both countries and the international community, it said. The two "reaffirmed their commitment to strong bilateral defense cooperation to enhance regional security and deter any threat of aggression against the UAE," the statement said. They identified a number of mechanisms to continue to deepen this cooperation, including more joint exercises and training, improved combined planning and future defense equipment sales, it said. They noted their appreciation that the militaries of the two governments had worked together in multiple coalition operations, including Desert Storm, Kosovo, Afghanistan and Libya. They discussed transition plans for Afghanistan, where UAE Special Forces units have been deployed for 10 years as part of broader coalition military and humanitarian stabilization efforts, the statement said. They pledged to enhance multilateral cooperation on regional security issues through the U.S. -Gulf Cooperation Council Strategic Cooperation Forum, it said. On energy security, the Crown Prince outlined the UAE's initiatives to reduce price volatility and ensure reliable supplies to world markets at prices that support global economic growth, the White House said. "The President and Crown Prince discussed the importance of protecting critical shipping lanes against threats of aggression, terrorism and piracy," the statement said. "The President congratulated the Crown Prince on the announcement of the opening of a new 1.5 million bpd oil pipeline that crosses the UAE, thus allowing energy supplies to bypass the Strait of Hormuz, and also expressed his appreciation for the UAE's efforts in the field of renewable energy". The two welcomed their countries' strong bilateral economic, cultural and social ties, noting that the UAE is one of the largest trading partners of the United States in the Middle East. "The President thanked the UAE for hosting the Global Entrepreneurship Summit this December in Dubai, and reaffirmed U.S. support for encouraging broad-based economic growth and opportunity in the region," the statement said. The President also noted with appreciation the significant investment by the UAE in the United States, including in a semiconductor manufacturing facility in upstate New York scheduled to open later this year, it said.