Pressure track on Iran "needs to be made real" - US official
Date: 09/02/2010      Time: 09:10:00 AM
 
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad's announcement on Sunday that his country will enhance its enrichment of uranium to nearly 20 per cent means that more sanctions on Tehran need to materialize in the near future, a US official said here late Monday. The official told a press conference that the Security Council's permanent members, P5, plus Germany have been operating for years on the basis of a two-track approach - diplomacy and pressure or sanctions. "We have been in agreement that if the diplomatic track is not embraced, as it seems not to have been to date, then pressure needs to be made real." "Iran will be at the forefront on our (Security Council) shared agenda in the coming weeks and months. As it seems, it (Iran) seems on the path of rejecting a negotiated approach to their nuclear programme and yesterday's announcement ... is further indication that they seem inclined to act outside of international law and existing council resolutions," the official noted. Asked whether China indicated it will join the consensus among the P5, the official said "our Chinese colleagues have been part of the P5 plus one on that basis and remain in it on that basis. We may have differences over timing and tactics, but frankly, after some mixed signals last week (from Iran), President Ahmedinejad's announcement yesterday can only be construed as provocative." "The decision to enrich to 20 percent, if indeed implemented, suggests that their intentions are not as stated (peaceful) and when you combine that with the revelation of the Qum facility and other recent statements and actions, it only lends further impetus to the urgency of the pressure track (sanctions)," the official added. The official stressed that the value of the IAEA proposal to process most of the Iranian uranium abroad "is diminishing with every passing day for the US, France and Russia and the IAEA. The due date was Jan 15. That date is passed. If Iran were to quickly and unambiguously accept the proposal, that would be one thing. Looking for opportunities to reopen or negotiate it is not viable." On Iraq's request to the council to lift restrictions on scientific equipment and research after complying with disarmament resolutions and on Baghdad attempt to get out from under Chapter 7, the official said in answer to a question by KUNA "Iraq remains under Chapter 7 across a broad spectrum of issues and they are not all alike. Some relate to Kuwait and some relate to Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD.) "We have been very clear that we want to work with Iraq ... to bring Iraq in line with its present day reality. Those anachronistic resolutions that no longer relate in the realm of WMD are things that we look to Iraq and other members of the Council to join and work through. But Iraq, as a responsible member of the international community needs to take certain steps in that direction," the official said. "We aim to be supportive of that, but there is no magic wand that any council member can wave and any sanctions will go away. There needs to be a process. Iraq is well aware of the steps it is expected to take on the various aspects of these resolutions. We stand ready as a friend and partner to assist, " the official concluded.